History of the Hawaii Papaya Industry Association
In
1910, Dr. Garritt P. Wilder, a botanist at the Bishop Museum, was
credited as introducing the Solo papaya in Hawaii. This marked one of the
giant steps in papaya breeding in Hawaii, as Solo became the dominant
type in commercial production. (A side note here: The name ‘Solo’
originated from Puerto Rican labor force then at the Hawaii Experiment
Station, who began calling the papaya ‘Solo’ because ‘Solo’ means ‘one’
or ‘alone’ in Spanish and the fruit was small enough for one man to eat a
whole fruit by himself. The name has stuck since.)
The date was November 13,1965, in the city of Hilo Hawaii,
the Hawaii papaya industry was formally organized. On this monumental
date at the venue of the old Hilo Hotel, the first meeting of an
organization of papaya producers in Hawaii was called to order. There
must have been about 150 producers; handlers; wholesalers; shippers;
University of Hawaii and government officials at this meeting that marked
a milestone in the development of the papaya industry in Hawaii. The
dream was to have an organization of the papaya industry and not a
marketing cooperative. This was the inception of the Hawaii Papaya
Industry Association.
Marketing, however, became one of the most serious problems of the papaya
industry. Being subject to anti-trust laws came into discussions and led to consider the idea
of becoming a Marketing Order. In May 1971 the papaya industry became a Federal Marketing
Order, an entity of the United States Department of Agriculture.
In 1978, the Hawaii Papaya Industry Association was officially incorporated in
the state of Hawaii as a non-profit organization to compliment the Marketing Order and pursue
its vision. In the 1990’s, with the unprecedented economic losses in papaya production due to
the devastating papaya ringspot virus (PRSV), the development of the transgenic Rainbow was
the focus of activity for the papaya industry.
With the inactivation of the Marketing Order in 2002, the Hawaii Papaya
Industry Association exists to continue to promote the improvement of business conditions in
the State of Hawaii for the papaya industry.
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